2009, №10_eng

CONTENTS

 

Donchenko A.S., Goncharov P.L. From the history of development of agrarian science in Siberia (towards the 40th anniversary of Siberian Regional Branch of the Russian Academy of Agricultural Sciences)

 

Donchenko A.S., Kalichkin V.K., Maximov P.V., Golikov R.P. The role of agricultural science and technology park in developing the innovative activity in agribusiness industry

 

AGRICULTURE AND CHEMICALIZATION

 

Vlasenko A.N. Improving scientific foundations of Siberian agriculture

 

PLANT GROWING AND BREEDING

 

 
Goncharov P.L. Plant growing and breeding in Siberia

 

NUTRITIVE BASE

 

Kashevarov N.I., Polishchuk A.A., Kashevarova N.N. Features of forming annual grain-legume cenoses under conditions of forest steppe in Western Siberia

 

Danilov V.P., Tarasova Z.B. Basic elements of technology for growing spring rape varieties bred at Siberian Research Institute of Fodder Crops for conditions of forest-steppe zone in Western Siberia

 

PLANT PROTECTION

 


 
Sochalova L.P., Khristov Yu.A. The effect of a variety genotype on the population structure of Puccinia recondita, the causal agent of brown rust in wheat

 

ANIMAL HUSBANDRY

 


 
Soloshenko V.A., Klimenok I.I., Khlebnikov I.K. Strategic directions in intensification of dairy cattle breeding in Siberia
 
Neustroyev M.P. State and prospects of scientific support for animal husbandry in Yakutia

 

VETERINARY SCIENCE

 


 
Donchenko A.S., Yushkov Yu.G., Sharshov K.A., Shestopalova E.M., Shestopalov A.M., Drozdov I.G. Studying the biological properties of influenza A virus subtype H5N1 isolated in Russia

 

Glotov A.G. Use of molecular biological methods in diagnostics of virus diseases in cattle

 

MECHANIZATION AND ELECTRIFICATION

 

Delyagin V.N. The methodology for substantiating a concept of energy supply systems development in agricultural production

 

AUTOMATION, MODELING AND DATAWARE

 

Alt V.V., Savchenko O.F. Information resources as a technological base for agricultural innovation development

 

ECONOMICS

 

Pershukevich P.M., Pershukevich I.P. Innovation development and government support of agriculture

 

Kurtsev I.V. Complexity of investigations and it’s realization in systems of scientific management in agriculture

 

AGRIPRODUCTS PROCESSING

 

Chekryga G.P., Levin V.S. Studying mycobiota of wild pollen plants, the air and bee products in Zalesovskiy district of the Altai Territory

 


A.S. DONCHENKO, P.L. GONCHAROV


FROM THE HISTORY OF DEVELOPMENT OF AGRARIAN SCIENCE IN SIBERIA
(towards the 40th anniversary of Siberian Regional Branch of the Russian Academy of Agricultural Sciences)


There are given the data from the history of development of agrarian science in Siberia. The first investigations carried out in experimental fields, at farms and experiment stations in the beginning of the 20th century are mentioned. The ways to re-organize agricultural science at the Siberian Branch of VASKHNIL (Rosselkhozacademia) are shown. The stages of research development and introduction of scientific developments are considered up to 2009.
Keywords: experimental business, pioneers of agrarian science, research activities, reformation of agricultural science.

A.S. DONCHENKO, V.K. KALICHKIN, P.V. MAXIMOV, R.P. GOLIKOV


THE ROLE OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY PARK IN DEVELOPING THE INNOVATIVE ACTIVITY IN AGRIBUSINESS INDUSTRY


Some problems of innovation development of agribusiness industry are highlighted. The use of an agricultural science and technology park to speed the innovative activity in agribusiness industry is grounded. The aim, tasks and features of the Science and Technology Park «Sibirskiy» structure are presented.
Keywords: agricultural science and technology park, innovative activity, agribusiness industry.

A.N. VLASENKO

IMPROVING SCIENTIFIC FOUNDATIONS OF SIBERIAN AGRICULTURE

The approaches to agrolandscape zoning of a territory and to agroecological grouping of lands are given. The key principles of forming adaptive-to-landscape cropping systems are set out.
Keywords: scientific foundations, agrolandscape zoning of a territory, agroecological conditions, technologies for growing crops, reforming of agriculture.

P.L. GONCHAROV


PLANT GROWING AND BREEDING IN SIBERIA


There are given the data on the history of plant growing and breeding including those on their development in Siberia. The theoretical and methodical foundations of breeding and the breeding achievements in the region are considered. The pioneers and successful figures of the senior generation in breeding are named. The results of breeding work of Siberian scientists are set out.
Keywords: plant growing, breeding, genetics, varieties, co-operation, complexity, conventional and new methods of breeding.

N.I. KASHEVAROV, A.A. POLISHCHUK, N.N. KASHEVAROVA


FEATURES OF FORMING ANNUAL GRAIN-LEGUME CENOSES UNDER CONDITIONS OF FOREST STEPPE IN WESTERN SIBERIA


There was studied the effectiveness of joint and mixed sowing annual cereals (Sudan grass, millet) with grain legumes (broad beans, green pea, common vetch). Their role in increasing quality of raw stuff and prepared feeds has been revealed.
Keywords: grain-legume cenoses, mixed sowings, Sudan grass, millet, rapeseed, pea, beans, vetch, productivity.

V.P. DANILOV, Z.B. TARASOVA


BASIC ELEMENTS OF TECHNOLOGY FOR GROWING SPRING RAPE BRED AT SIBERIAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF FODDER CROPS FOR CONDITIONS OF FOREST-STEPPE ZONE IN WESTERN SIBERIA


The optimal terms and methods for sowing the SibNIIK 198 and SibNIIK 21 varieties of spring rape have been established. The best forecrops for the SibNIIK 198 variety, while sowing for seeds, have been revealed.
Keywords: spring rape, varieties, seeding rate, method of sowing, sowing term, seeds, technology, forecrop.

L.P. SOCHALOVA, YU.A KHRISTOV


THE EFFECT OF A VARIETY GENOTYPE ON THE POPULATION STRUCTURE OF PUCCINIA RECONDITA, THE CAUSAL AGENT OF BROWN RUST IN WHEAT


The questions of occurring complementary virulence genes to wheat stability genes in the population Puccinia recondita have been considered under the long-term use of one of the immunity donors in breeding for brown rust resistance. The new sources of stability to the local pathogen population have been revealed.
Keywords: brown rust, genotype, population, virulence, effectiveness, sources and donors of stability, phenotype.

V.A. SOLOSHENKO, I.I. KLIMENOK, I.K. KHLEBNIKOV


STRATEGIC DIRECTIONS IN INTENSIFICATION OF DAIRY CATTLE BREEDING IN SIBERIA


The primary strategic directions in intensification of dairy cattle breeding in Siberia are considered.
Keywords: dairy cattle breeding, intensification, food availability, genetic potential, zoning of dairy breeds, technology, dairy farms and complexes.

M.P. NEUSTROYEV


STATE AND PROSPECTS OF SCIENTIFIC SUPPORT FOR ANIMAL HUSBANDRY IN YAKUTIA


The analysis of state is given, and the prospects of scientific support for animal husbandry in Yakutia are considered.
Keywords: scientific support, animal husbandry, stock raising, herd horse breeding, reindeer farming, Yakutian cattle, vaccines, probiotic preparation.

A.S. DONCHENKO, YU.G. YUSHKOV, K.A. SHARSHOV, E.M. SHESTOPALOVA, A.M. SHESTOPALOV, I.G. DROZDOV


STUDYING THE BIOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF INFLUENZA A VIRUS SUBTYPE H5N1 ISOLATED IN RUSSIA


There are set out the findings of investigations on studying the circulation of the influenza A virus subtype H5N1 in the territory of Russia among wild birds and poultry in 2005-2009. It is shown that the strains of various genetic lines circulate in the territory of Russia. It has been established that all the strains studied are highly pathogenic for chickens.
Keywords: influenza A virus, subtype H5N1, wild birds and poultry, highly pathogenic avian influenza.

A.G. GLOTOV


USE OF MOLECULAR BIOLOGICAL METHODS IN DIAGNOSTICS OF VIRUS DISEASES IN CATTLE


The methods of molecular biology used in veterinary medicine to diagnose economically significant virus diseases in cattle are summarized. The results of long-term researches at the Biotechnology Laboratory being a diagnosis centre on developing test systems based on these methods and on evaluating their effectiveness are given.
Keywords: molecular biological methods, diagnostics, virus infections in cattle, polymerase chain reaction, molecular epizootology, genetic typing, test systems.

V.N. DELYAGIN


THE METHODOLOGY FOR SUBSTANTIATING A CONCEPT OF ENERGY SUPPLY SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT IN AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION


The methodology for substantiating a concept of energy supply systems development in agricultural production has been considered using simulation techniques and vector optimization methods. The life quality index has been suggested to be used as a main criterion. The working models of the method suggested are given.
Keywords: methodology, vector optimization, energy consumption structure, agricultural production, life quality.

V.V. ALT, O.F. SAVCHENKO


INFORMATION RESOURCES AS A TECHNOLOGICAL BASE FOR AGRICULTURAL INNOVATION DEVELOPMENT


The use of information resources in developing innovative agribusiness industry has been considered. The decision plan in producing cereals is given; the knowledge representation model for developing information systems has been built.
Keywords: information resources, innovations in agribusiness industry, knowledge representation models, databases, expert systems.

P.M. PERSHUKEVICH, I.P. PERSHUKEVICH


INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT AND GOVERNMENT SUPPORT OF AGRICULTURE


The scientific regularities, factors and directions of forming the innovative advance in agriculture have been analyzed. The scientific foundations of government regulation and support of innovative development in agricultural production have been considered.
Keywords: innovations, technological pattern, basic agricultural elements, government regulation and support, on-budget expenditures.

I.V. KURTSEV


COMPLEXITY OF INVESTIGATIONS AND IT’S REALIZATION IN SYSTEMS OF SCIENTIFIC MANAGEMENT IN AGRICULTURE


The significance and necessity of integrated investigations in agriculture are shown. The history of developing science according to this direction has been considered. The basic works on agricultural management systems at the Siberian Branch of Rosselkhozacademia are given that realize a complex approach to ensuring the innovative development of agribusiness industry. The basic regulations of crisis-proof agricultural management systems have been determined.
Keywords: complexity of investigations, innovative development, crisis-proof agricultural management systems.

G.P. CHEKRYGA, V.S. LEVIN


STUDYING MYCOBIOTA OF WILD POLLEN PLANTS, THE AIR AND BEE PRODUCTS IN ZALESOVSKIY DISTRICT OF THE ALTAI TERRITORY


There are set out the results of investigating complexes of the Microscopic fungi in vegetative and generative organs and pollen grains of major pollen plants as well as in the air in a bee-garden and in bee products.
Keywords: pollen plants, vegetative and generative organs, pollen grains, mycobiota.

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